斎: Purification; Buddhist Food; RoomKanji meaning, readings, and the words that use it
- On'yomi
- サイ
- Kun'yomi
- とき、つつし(む)、ものいみ、い(む)、いわ(う)、いつ(く)
- Level
- JLPT N1Jōyō, secondary school
- Words
- 31 in the dictionary
Words that use the on'yomi (サイ)
- 斎場さいじょうfuneral hall
- 書斎しょさいstudy; library
- これに懲りよ道斎坊これにこりよどうさいぼうtake it as a lesson learned; learn from this (mistake)
- 大斎たいさいGreat Lent; Great Fast
- 小斎しょうさいabstinence (in Catholicism)
- 御斎会ごさいえimperial event at which high monks recited the Golden Light Sutra to pray for national security and good harvests (held annually at the palace from the 8th to the 14th of the first lunar month, between the Nara and Muromachi periods)
- 斎主さいしゅmaster of religious ceremonies
- 斎堂さいどうdining hall at a Zen temple or monastery; refectory
- 斎宮さいぐうthe ancient imperial princesses serving at the Ise shrine
- 斎戒さいかいpurification
- 斎戒もく浴さいかいもくよくpurification; washing
- 斎戒沐浴さいかいもくよくpurification; washing
- 斎服さいふくpriestly vestments, esp. white silk robes worn at festivals
- 斎行さいこうcarrying out (a religious festival or ceremony)
- 斎食さいじきmorning meal (for priests, monks, etc.)
- 潔斎けっさいreligious abstinence; purification
- 精進潔斎しょうじんけっさいpurifying oneself (religiously) by abstaining from eating meat
- 羅漢斎らかんさいBuddha's delight (vegetarian dish)
Words that use a kun'yomi
- 揚げ斎あげどきlast death anniversary for which there is a memorial service held (usu. the 32nd or 49th)
- 斎ういわうto celebrate; to congratulate
- 斎くいつくto worship; to enshrine
- 斎みいみmourning; abstinence
- 斎み垣いみがきshrine fence
- 斎むいむto avoid; to refrain from
- 斎垣いがきfence around a shrine
- 貧僧の重ね斎ひんそうのかさねどきgood luck does not last; a poor priest's two memorial services (being so close in time the priest can only eat at one of them)
Other readings
- 斎いみmourning; abstinence
- 斎屋ゆやpublic bathhouse
- 斎日いみびunlucky day (according to astrology); (previously a) death anniversary
- 斎言いわいごとcongratulatory words; prayer for happiness
- 斎部いみべancient Shinto priestly family
Kanji that often appear with 斎
Every word here opens into its own kanji. Follow the branches in Moto.
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